Mexico

Mexico's huge and it touches the Caribbean

Mexico's huge, way bigger than any Caribbean island, and it touches three different waters: the Pacific, the Gulf of Mexico, and the Caribbean. Only one corner of it is actually Caribbean, though: Quintana Roo, the state down on the eastern side of the Yucatán, where the whole coast looks out onto the Caribbean Sea. That's the part people mean by the Mexican Caribbean.

Riviera Maya, with most of the famous spots:

  • Cancún,
  • Cozumel,
  • Playa del Carmen,
  • Tulum

Tulum's the only big Maya city built right on the coast, with the ruins sitting on a cliff over the sea. Just inland you've got cenotes, these natural freshwater sinkholes the Maya treated as sacred, and they're some of the best places to swim anywhere on the coast. Go a bit deeper into the peninsula and you reach the really big Maya cities, Chichén Itzá and Uxmal — the pyramids everyone knows — and they're an easy trip from the coast.

Out in the water, Cozumel sits right on the Mesoamerican Reef, the biggest coral reef in the Americas, which is why divers love it — the water's incredibly clear. There are little islands too, like Isla Mujeres and Holbox, and further south there's Sian Ka'an, a protected reserve of lagoons, wetlands and reef that's still completely wild. So there's a lot more here than just the resorts.

Mexico isn't a Caribbean country — but this coast absolutely is. Quintana Roo is just one more edge of the same sea: Maya, blue, and Caribbean through and through.

Flag

 Flag

Armorial

 Armorial

Word: Tequila

Meaning: agave spirit

Administrative Divisions

31 states and 1 division.

States:

  • Aguascalientes
  • Baja California
  • Baja California Sur
  • Campeche
  • Chiapas
  • Chihuahua
  • Coahuila
  • Colima
  • Durango
  • Guanajuato
  • Guerrero
  • Hidalgo
  • Jalisco
  • Michoacán
  • Morelos
  • Nayarit
  • Nuevo León
  • Oaxaca
  • Puebla
  • Querétaro
  • Quintana Roo
  • San Luis Potosí
  • Sinaloa
  • Sonora
  • State of Mexico
  • Tabasco
  • Tamaulipas
  • Tlaxcala
  • Veracruz
  • Yucatán
  • Zacatecas

Division:

  • MX-DIF

Administrative divisions of Mexico map

Mexico is a Country on the Continental Caribbean located in the North America sub-region in the continent of Americas.

0750 km (466 mi)1500 km (932 mi)2250 km (1398 mi)3000 km (1864 mi)
Height
0 m (0 ft), 150 m (492 ft), 300 m (984 ft), 600 m (1970 ft), 1000 m (3280 ft), 1500 m (4920 ft), 2000 m (6560 ft), 2500 m (8200 ft), above 3000 m (9840 ft)
Sea depth
0 m (0 ft), 150 m (492 ft), 600 m (1970 ft), 1800 m (5910 ft), 3200 m (10500 ft), deeper than 5200 m (17060 ft)
Winter snow (approximate)

Basic Information

Population: 131,946,900 (UN)

Area: 1,972,550 km² / 1,225,683 sq mi

Geography

Latitude: 23.920° N

Longitude: 102.289° W

Geographical Subregion: North America

Intermediary Region: Continental Caribbean

Continental Region: Americas

Climate

varies from tropical to desert

Economy

GDP per Capita: $15,779 (IMF)

GDP per Capita Position: 74

Currency: Peso

Currency Code: MXN

LGBTI Rights

Legal Status: Legal (ILGA)

Legal Mechanism: Legislative

Death Penalty: No

Maximum Prison Sentence: No

Physical Punishment: No

Technical Information

TLD: .mx

MapGeo Name: Mexico

MapGeo Code: MX

Where in the world is Mexico located?

Mexico related places